Friday, June 12, 2020

Intestinal Problems you should know


Whenever we have problems of stomach pain, vomiting, tiredness and diarrhea, we see it associated with digestive problems. During eating, some parts of the body become active and get digested. Sometimes food is not able to be properly observed in the intestines and we have to face intestinal problems. Through this article, we will tell you about the main problems found in the intestines.



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Know what are the problems of intestines



1. Constipation and diarrhea
Lack of fiber in food causes digestive problems. Tight motion occurs when fruits or vegetables are eaten in small quantities or if the fiber is low in food. In contrast to constipation, diarrhea causes a loose motion problem.



Know how you can treat constipation



Water

Drinking sufficient amount of water reduces dryness of stool and relieves constipation problem. So do not let the body lack water after delivery.



Massage

Massage is an easy way to relieve constipation. Massaging various parts of the large intestine helps to strengthen its walls and loosen the stool. This remedy can be adopted to relieve constipation.

Ginger tea helps to promote appetite and digestion. Ginger tea can also relieve constipation after delivery. However, if you are a diabetic patient, then it should be avoided. Because it can affect the abortion of diabetes medicine.



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2. Intestinal problem 


Hemorrhoids may also occur if you have intestinal problems. In piles, there is swelling of the veins present in the anus and rectum. This swelling may appear inside the rectum or around the anus. The problem occurs while passing the stool. Sometimes blood also comes with feces. Pain or painless piles can occur at any age. Some hemorrhoids heal on their own but some types of hemorrhoids may require treatment. Dealing with this problem may require lifestyle changes along with catering.






Warm up with hot water

The doctor advises the piles patients to sit in hot water for 15 minutes and foment. You can do this several times a day. If you want, you can do this every time you pass a bowel movement. For this, you fill a large tub with warm hot water and sit in it for 15 minutes. By doing this, the pain due to piles is relieved.


Coconut Oil

Coconut oil acts as a natural moisturizer. Applying coconut oil can relieve irritation and inflammation. Trouble less piles can also be treated with coconut oil.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera is very easily found in every household. According to research by Biomed Research International, aloe vera can heal hemorrhoids wounds very quickly. Applying this pulp can provide relief from burning, itching and swelling due to piles. Therefore, aloe vera can be used to treat hemorrhoids.




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3. Intestinal problem 


All the food that we eat goes through the food pipe into the stump. If there is a change in the direction of reaching the food, then the acid of the stump reaches the throat. During this process you get a burning sensation in the chest called heartburn. Alcohol, coffee, fatty food, spicy food, chocolate, stress, etc. increase its risk.


4. Intestinal problems

Abdominal cramps, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation are the four main symptoms that aggravate the problem in the intestine. IBS affects women two times faster than men. This problem is more common in the age of 30-35. This problem can be overcome by altering food or using some medicines.

Many times children may have symptoms of sudden abdominal pain or stretch intussusception. This is a serious condition in which a part of the intestine slides into the side adjacent to the intestine. This often causes problems with passing food or fluids normally.


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Wednesday, June 3, 2020

Role of TURP in Prostate Cancer

Transrathral resistance of the prostate (TURP) is a surgery used for urinary problems caused by prostate cancer and enlarged prostate. This type of surgery is generally considered an option for men with early stage prostate cancer and is for moderate to severe urinary problems who do not respond to medication. Traditionally, TURP is considered the most effective treatment for an enlarged prostate and prostate cancer.





TURP helps reduce urinary-related "symptoms" caused by urinary hyperplasia (BPH):




Frequent urination (especially at night) or difficulty in urination
Stop while urinating and start again
Feeling that you are not emptying your bladder completely
urinary tract infections


This surgery is also performed to treat or prevent complications due to blocked urine flow, such as:


  • Recurrent urinary tract infection
  • Kidney or bladder damage
  • Inability to control urine or inability to urinate
  • Bladder stones
  • Presence of blood in your urine


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Treatment

Before surgery, your doctor may advise you to avoid taking medications that increase your risk of bleeding, including non-prescription painkillers, along with your bleeding medications.

Treatment of TURP takes less time, usually ninety minutes maximum. Before surgery you will be given either general anesthesia (you will faint during the procedure) or spinal anesthesia (you will be alert). You may also be given a dose of antibiotics to prevent infection. During the procedure, the rectoscope is inserted into the tip of your penis and spreads through your urethra and into the prostate area. Resectoscope is used to trim the tissue from inside your prostate gland that is used as one small piece at a time. As soon as small pieces of tissue are cut from inside your prostate, your bladder burns. They are removed at the end of the operation. After the procedure, you may have to stay in the hospital for a few days. 

There may be an inflammation that blocks the flow of urine. Therefore, a urinary catheter is placed. The catheter is usually left for at least twenty-four to forty-eight hours. Once the inflammation subsides, you will not need any assistance to urinate. Most men experience significantly stronger urinary flow within a few days as a result of TURP. Follow-up treatment is sometimes necessary to reduce symptoms, especially after years of passing.



Thursday, May 28, 2020

What is a lumbar Herniated disc?


They have small padded discs to support the spine. This makes the spine flexible. This disc protects the spinal cord from any shock shock. These are also called spinal discs. These discs are very soft gel-like. When this disc breaks or becomes swollen, it is called slip disk or lumbar herniated disc. On being a lumbar herniated disc, the disc swells and falls out of its range. When this happens, the fluid in the disc starts leaking.

This affects the nerve around the spinal cord. Depending on where the herniated disc is, there may be pain, numbness, or weakness in the hands or feet. Many people have no symptoms from lumbar herniated discs. Surgery is usually not necessary to relieve lumbar herniated discs. People recover from it within 6 weeks of treatment.





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What are the symptoms of lumbar Herniated disc?



The patient may first feel pain when there is a lumbar herniated disc. This problem occurs in the lower back of the spine.

The lumbar herniated disc is most common in the area just above your hip. This causes muscle cramps.

This can cause pain in your back, buttocks and thighs. Activity such as bending, lifting, turning and sitting can increase the pain. In case of severe pain, lying flat on your back provides relief. Lying in this way reduces the pressure on the spine.

Lumber herniated discs cause more discomfort when you do more work with the body. The problem is less when resting. Even coughing, sneezing and sitting put pressure on the nerves and you may have terrible pain.
Discs also wear out with age. As the age progresses, the disc wears off and its flexibility gradually disappears.

In some severe cases, you may lose control of the leg. The bladder is not controlled. In this case, you should see a doctor immediately.



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What causes lumbar Herniated discs?


This can happen with aging. As the age increases, the discs start to wear out and move from their place. With age the disc also becomes flexible and there is a risk of rupture due to slight tension or torsion.

Sometimes lifting heavy objects also leads to a lumbar herniated disc. When you lift something heavy, instead of stretching the leg and thigh muscles, your back muscles get pulled and there is a problem of herniated disc.
During lifting of a heavy object, the spinal cord is twisted and they rupture due to excessive pressure on the disc.


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A sudden shock or injury to the back can also cause a lumbar herniated disc. There are other reasons for having a herniated disc:


Weight: Having too much body weight puts more stress on the disc in the lower back. Which can cause this disease.


Occupation: People doing too much physical work are at greater risk of back problems. The risk of a lumbar herniated disc increases if the same physical procedure is performed repeatedly. Such as lifting, pulling, pushing, bending and rotating the body repeatedly can cause this disease.


Hereditary: Some people have a herniated disc disease from a family member.

Smoking: It has been observed that smoking reduces the oxygen supply to the disc, causing the disc to break quickly.




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What is the trial of lumber Herniated disc?




Doctors perform physical examination after seeing your medical history. Doctors start treatment only on the basis of your symptoms. Before the treatment, the doctor will do several tests for you.

First of all they do neurological tests, doctors will find out which muscles are weakened. For this, they will rotate the feet and heel back and forth. Doing this will show which muscle has strength and which does not.

In this disease, doctors also test SLR. This test is done in patients under 35 years of age. During the test, you lie on your back and your doctor carefully lifts your affected leg. Your knee is straight. If you feel pain under your leg and knee, this is a sign that you have a herniated disc problem.



What is the treatment for lumbar Herniated disc?



Doctors first give pain medicine. It is easier to treat after the pain subsides.

To reduce pain, doctors may ask you to take medications such as acetaminophen, ibuprofen or naproxen sodium.

Its alnava cortisone injections are also effective. If your pain is not relieving the medications, the doctor may inject a corticosteroid injection. It can be injected into the area around the spinal nerves.

Some medicines are also given to relax the muscles. This can cause side effects such as fainting and dizziness.

Doctors can prescribe some exercises to reduce the pain of herniated discs along with pain of the extremities.

Doctors recommend surgery when the problem is more severe. In this, the herniated portion of the spinal disc is removed. Patients usually recover within 6 weeks.

You may continue to have pain even after surgery. There is also weakness as well.
Difficulty standing and walking. The bladder is not controlled. In almost all cases, surgeons remove only the bulging portion of the disc. Rarely, the entire disk is removed.



Sunday, May 24, 2020

Hepatitis is a serious problem, its causes, symptoms


What is Hepatitis?


 Hepatitis is a viral disease. The disease is due to viral infection or exposure to harmful substances such as liver alcohol. Symptoms of hepatitis may appear very limited or minimal, but often increase the risk of jaundice, excessive fatigue (loss of appetite) and malaise.



The Indian Medical Association (IMA) says that 40 million people in India have been infected with Hepatitis B for a long time and the number of Indians suffering from Hepatitis C can be between 6 to 12 lakh. Hepatitis E virus (HEV) can be attributed to the most severe cases of liver failure.




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Types of Hepatitis



  • hepatitis A
  • hepatitis B
  • hepatitis C
  • Alcoholic hepatitis




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Rare types of hepatitis



Hepatitis B Hepatitis B


The disease is caused by the hepatitis B virus. It is found in infected secretions from the blood and body such as semen and vaginal fluids, so it is usually spread through unprotected sex and reuse of previously used needles. Hepatitis B is particularly found in those taking drugs.


Hepatitis C Hepatitis C


To a large extent, the virus is found in the blood, saliva, semen and vaginal fluids of an infected person. This virus is specifically concentrated in the blood, so it is usually spread through 'blood to blood' contact.




Hepatitis D Hepatitis D


This happens to people who are already infected with Hepatitis B. (The presence of Hepatitis B virus is necessary to keep your body alive).


Hepatitis E Hepatitis E


This disease is found very rarely. The disease is usually mild and short-lived. Hepatitis E is spread through the mouth or through fecal contamination.



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Symptoms of Hepatitis


  1. Muscle and joint pain
  2. High temperature (fever) 38 ° C (100.4 F) or more
  3. Feeling sick
  4. Headache
  5. Sometimes yellowing of the eyes and skin (ie jaundice) may be involved in the symptoms of chronic hepatitis (chronic or chronic or chronic hepatitis).
  6. Feeling tired all the time.
  7. Depression



Causes Hepatitis causes



Hepatitis or hepatitis infection is caused by virus

Hapnaviridae: Hepatitis B

Hepaviridae: Hepatitis E

Picorna Virus: Eco Virus


Measures to prevent hepatitis


Get vaccinated: Hepatitis A and B vaccines are very effective and should be injected separately.


Hand washing - Wash hands after going to the bathroom (or changing diapers) and before having a meal.


Sex - The risk of hepatitis infection increases when the sexual partner is more.

Thursday, May 14, 2020

These habits of men that can increase the risk of Tuberculosis (TB)


Tuberculosis (TB) symptoms are seen in men



Tuberculosis (TB) (tuberculosis, tuberculosis or tuberculosis) is more effective on men than women. Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria spreading in the air and males are more susceptible to prey due to being outside. Men are confronted with all types of environments outside the home. Because of this, men have more influence on food and their routine. Men smoke and consume more tobacco, due to which they are more likely to get TB. TB is a dangerous disease that can be fatal if left untreated.





Tuberculosis (TB) symptoms in men have the same symptoms of tuberculosis in men and women but the immune system of women is stronger than that of men, due to which they are less affected by TB or other diseases. The symptoms of TB are more visible in men, which are as follows-



Cough:

 TB is a lung disease and the initial symptoms are cough. Coughing continuously for two weeks or longer is a symptom of tuberculosis. Initially, a dry cough occurs, but later during the cough, blood in the mucus also starts. If you cough more than two weeks, you should go to the health center and check the mucus. Due to persistent cough, men also get other breath related diseases.

fever:

Men infected with TB have fever. A man always has fever when he has tuberculosis infection. Initially, low-grade fever occurs, but later the fever spreads as the infection spreads.


To be tired
On TB, a person's immunity is greatly reduced and his strength also ends. A person feels tired even after doing mild and small work on TB compared to normal days.





Weight Loss:

On TB, a person's weight starts decreasing every day. A man starts losing weight even when he has normal food.

to sweat:

A person suffering from TB sweats while sleeping at night. Whatever the weather (despite the extremely cold) the night sweats profusely.



Loss of appetite:

With TB, a man's interest in food begins to disappear. Due to TB, man feels less hungry, due to which the interest towards food decreases.



respiratory distress:

In case of Tuberculosis, there is a severe cough, which causes difficulty in breathing. Many times a man's breath also starts to swell due to excessive coughing. When tuberculosis occurs, other parts of a man's body are also affected. Troubles begin in the body's joints, bones, muscles and the central nervous system.


The conclusion
TB is a very fast-spreading deadly disease. Never ignore symptoms like this. If you have any doubt in your mind about these symptoms, then please contact your doctor.


Thursday, April 30, 2020

How to quit the deadly addiction of Tobacco, which leads a person to death

World Tobacco Prohibition Day is observed on 31 May, come read a special article on this. The habit of tobacco is seen in many people around us. This is a very dangerous and fatal addiction. This can lead to a fatal disease like heart attack


Come read some facts about chewing tobacco:

Smokeless, sniffing or chewing tobacco contains nicotine as well as many known carcinogens (cancer-causing substances).

Chewing tobacco consumes more nicotine than cigarette smoking.

Chewing tobacco intake is a major factor in oral cancer.

Other health risks of chewing tobacco include gum disease, tooth decay and loss of teeth and other cancer, and potential problems with heart disease.

Products designed to help those who quit smoking can also be used to help chew tobacco.



What is chewing tobacco?


Chewing tobacco is sometimes referred to as chewing tobacco or spitting tobacco. It is available in two forms, sniffed and chews tobacco. Both types of chewing tobacco are placed inside the cheek or between the cheek and gum. Smelling and chewing tobacco are usually available in tins or pouches.

Chewing tobacco contains at least 28 cancer-causing chemicals, medically known as carcinogens. The main carcinogens in chewing tobacco are tobacco-specific nitrosamine (TSNAs). Some other cancer-causing agents found in chewing tobacco are formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, arsenic, benzopyrene, nickel, and cadmium. Both asthma and TB disease can be caused by tobacco.

Like all tobacco products, nicotine is also found in sniffing and chewing tobacco. However, nicotine is absorbed more slowly from chewing tobacco than cigarettes, 3 to 4 times more nicotine is absorbed from chewing tobacco than cigarettes, and nicotine from chewing tobacco is higher in the bloodstream and Lasts for a period of time. Nicotine is the substance responsible for tobacco addiction.


Are health hazards from chewing tobacco?


There are several significant health risks associated with chewing tobacco use.

Those eating snuff and chewing tobacco are at increased risk of certain types of cancer, most of which are oral cancers including other cancers such as:

  • cheek,
  • Gums,
  • Lips,
  • Tongue, and
  • Floor and roof of the mouth.
  • Poor mouth skin

Other hazards in addition include:

Pancreatic cancer,
Esophageal cancer, and
stomach cancer.
Other health risks of chewing tobacco
People who use chewing tobacco have an increased risk of:

  • Gum diseases
  • Leukoplakia 
  • Tooth friction
  • Teeth staining
  • Tooth decay
  • Tooth fall


What treatments are available to people who use chewing tobacco to help them quit?

Chewing tobacco is an addiction that can be overcome. Along with cigarette smoking, various support systems, programs, and even prescription drugs are available to help people quit using chewing tobacco. Among the available products, the following methods can be used:

  • Nicotine gum
  • Nicotine patches (Habitrol, Nicoderm CQ, Nicotrol) and
  • Sweet pills.
  • Prescriptions such as bupropion SR (Zybon and Wellbutrin SR) and varenyline tartrate (Chantix)

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

What is Prostate Cancer Know its Causes, symptoms and remedies

What is prostate cancer



Prostate cancer is a serious and common cancer that occurs in the prostate of men. It looks like a small gland in the shape of a walnut, which produces and nourishes semen (sperm). Prostate cancer progresses slowly, initially confined to the prostate gland. There is no serious harm in this situation. Some types of prostate cancer grow slowly and do not require any treatment, whereas some cancers are very aggressive and spread very quickly. Such prostate cancer is diagnosed early. Prostate cancer, which is limited only to the prostate gland, has a high probability of successful treatment.


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How common is prostate cancer?


Prostate cancer is known as a serious disease that affects thousands of men during the middle age and old age. Prostate cancer is most commonly found in men over 65 years of age. The National Cancer Institute (NCI) found that in 2013, about 239,000 American men had prostate cancer complaints. Although prostate cancer can be prevented to a great extent by controlling the causes of this disease, however, please consult your doctor for more information.


Symptoms


What are the symptoms of prostate cancer?


There are no signs or symptoms in the onset of prostate cancer. When prostate cancer is highly aggravated, some of the following symptoms are seen such as: -

  • Trouble urinating
  • Decreased urine flow
  • Blood in sperm
  • Pelvic area pain
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • No consciousness





What Causes Prostate Cancer?


The cause of prostate cancer is still unknown. According to doctors, prostate cancer begins when some cells in your prostate become abnormal. A change in the DNA of abnormal cells causes cells to proliferate and divide more rapidly than normal cells, and these abnormal cells remain alive, while normal cells are destroyed. The collected and growing abnormal cells invade nearby tissue to form a tumor. Some abnormal cells break apart and spread to other parts of the body.


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Know the reason for danger


What causes increased risk of prostate cancer?



You may be at greater risk of prostate cancer if you are experiencing these following conditions:



Old age


The risk of prostate cancer increases with age.

If your complexion is dark
Men of dark skin tone have a higher risk of prostate cancer than other men. In men with dark complexion, prostate cancer is more aggressive but, it is not clear why this occurs.



Family history of prostate or breast cancer

If men in your family have ever had prostate cancer, you may have an increased risk of developing the disease. Also, if you have breast cancer enhancer genes (BRCA1 or BRCA2) or have had multiple breast cancer families in your family, you may have an increased risk of prostate cancer.


obesity

People suffering from obesity may be more likely to develop prostate cancer, which is also more difficult to treat.



Understand diagnosis and treatment


The information given is not a substitute for any medical consultation. Always consult your doctor for more information.


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How is cancer diagnosed or diagnosed?


Prostate cancer is diagnosed based on physical tests, your health history and some other tests, such as:



Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)


This is a physical examination in which your doctor examines your prostate to see if there is a hard lump in your prostate gland that could be a tumor.



Prostate biopsy


Your doctor may recommend a biopsy to confirm prostate cancer. In the biopsy, a small piece of the prostate gland is removed and examined.



MRI


For this, bone scan and CT scan can also be done.

The American Urological Association and the U. S. Preventive Services Task Force no longer value prostate-specific antigen blood testing for prostate cancer screening, however, it was previously used extensively. Actually, there is no greater benefit from this process. This PSA blood test examines the amount of prostate-specific type of antigen in your blood. However, there may be many other reasons for a high PSA in your blood, therefore, it can also lead to misdiagnosis.

If you already have prostate cancer, this test can determine the stage or grading of the cancer. Before you think about getting a PSA blood test, you must talk to your doctor.




How is prostate cancer treated?


If you have been diagnosed with prostate cancer, it depends on the severity of your cancer. If it has spread, your treatment will be determined by your doctors. If the cancer is not highly spread, your doctor may recommend careful care. Surgery, radiation, chemo therapy and hormone therapy etc. are also options for cancer treatment. Depending on the state of health and the stage of your cancer, your cancer can be treated properly.

Lifestyle changes or home remedies



What lifestyle changes and home remedies are necessary to combat prostate cancer?


You can reduce your risk of getting prostate cancer by following these useful methods:


Choose a healthy diet full of fruits and vegetables

Avoid high fat foods. Instead, include fruits, vegetables and whole grains in the diet. Fruits and vegetables contain many vitamins and other nutrients that are helpful in keeping you healthy. Whether or not you can prevent prostate cancer through dieting has not yet been proven, but eating a healthy diet with a variety of fruits and vegetables can definitely improve your overall health.



Choose healthy foods instead of supplements



No studies have yet shown whether supplements play a role in reducing the risk of prostate cancer. Therefore, choose foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals so that your body has a good level of vitamins. are.

Exercise most days of the week

Exercise improves your overall health, helps in maintaining the right weight and also improves your mood. There has been evidence that men who do not exercise have higher levels of PSA, whereas men who exercise do not have a lower risk of prostate cancer.

Maintain ideal weight

If your weight is good now, then by exercising on most days of the week, you can manage to maintain it. If you need to lose weight, do some exercise and reduce the number of calories. You can also get your doctor to make exercise plan for weight loss.


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